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Intermediate lesson · about 45 minutes · Eschatology

The Second Coming — He Is Coming Back

What the New Testament means by the return of Christ — and the disagreements about how it unfolds.

The historic Christian faith, across all its major branches, confesses that Jesus Christ will return to earth in visible, bodily form. This doctrine is not an obscure theological footnote, but the grand climax of the biblical narrative and the ultimate hope of the Church. The ecumenical creeds—the Apostles', the Nicene, and the Athanasian—all triumphantly declare that Christ ascended into heaven, sits at the right hand of the Father, and "shall come again, with glory, to judge the quick and the dead". This consensus points to two distinct advents of the Son of God: the first in humility, obscurity, and suffering, to secure redemption; the second in absolute majesty, power, and glory, to consummate His kingdom.

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